Aristotle is also known as the father of Zoology, whereas Theophrastus is known as the Father of Botany. Therefore, Zoology is one of the main branches of Biology apart from botany and microbiology, also known as Animal Biology which deals with the study of organisms that strictly belong to the kingdom Animalia. It is the scientific study of their structure, form, and distribution. Aristotle is known as the Father of Zoology, and, John Ray was the first scientist who developed the key identification of animals.
Zoology is subdivided into various branches as follows. Zoography or Descriptive Zoology: the applied science of describing animals and their habitats. Comparative Anatomy: the scientific study of the structure of animals. Humans have been observing and studying the things around them since they first started thinking, this of course includes nature and other living things around them.
However, the fields of studies were not organized until much later. The term biology was first used in by Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus, who is widely credited with categorizing and naming various living things. Zoology, on the other hand, is being studied since the times of Aristotle and Galen in the ancient Greco-Roman world.
However, it did not become known as a professional scientific discipline until the 18th and 19th centuries, after which the discipline become better defined and organized.
Studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct, and how they interact with their ecosystems. The study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, identification and taxonomy. The blockbuster launch of the book Origin of Species by Charles Darwin in created the fields of Palaeontology ad Embryology, as it provided new dimensions to study everything related to biology and zoology.
According to the basic understanding about zoology, animals are the organisms that could move in the physical environment, and that moving ability itself has offered a great fascination to the scientists through the behavioural biology.
No one, without studying the animals, would ever be able to understand the natural world with sense and interest. Biology is amongst the most fascinating field of the natural sciences as it relates with the study of animals, plants, microbes, and other biologically important things. There are five basic principles that describe the vast field of biology. According to those principles, cell is the basic functional unit of life.
Cells have genes to pass characters through generations. Biology is among the most fascinating fields of the natural sciences as it concerns the study of animals, plants, microbes, and other biologically important things.
About five basic principles give a complete description of biology. According to these principles, the cell is the basic functional unit of life. Cells have genes to pass characters across generations.
The evolution takes place according to the needs of the environment, forming new species and the species are able to self-regulate their internal bodies to be stable in the environment. However, it began to develop at a higher rate after the period of Aristotle and Hippocrates. In biology, there is no difference between the study of the microscopic single-celled organism and the huge blue whale.
This is because all these creatures are equally important when it comes to aspects such as physiology, anatomy, biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology. In the study of biology, non-biological things like rocks and mountains are important to consider, as they are directly related to living things and their activities.
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