Possible ways of organizations can include the following things: Functional controls and displays are organized to place together the elements which are functionally linked.
Sequential controls and displays are organized to reflect the order of their use in a typical interaction. Frequent controls and displays are organized according to the frequency of usage, but the most commonly used controls should be easily accessible. Apart from setting up the controls and displays, the whole interface system should be properly distributed according to the position of the user himself.
Thus, for example, a user should be able to reach all necessary controls and to see all the displays without excessive body movement. The most important displays should be at eye level, and controls should be adjusted for space maneuvering. Display reflections should be avoided as well [ 3 , 6 ]. Ergonomics deals with solving physical problems in the interface schedule and arrangement and takes into account the design of work environment as well.
Where will the system be used? Who will use it? Will people sit, stand, or move around? Again, this will depend on the domain in a great extent, and it will be critical when it comes to specific controls and operational settings. However, the physical environment in which the system is used can affect the health and safety of its users.
This should be taken into account in any design [ 2 ]. Work on computer should not be considered as a dangerous activity, but one should bear in mind the possible implications of design on the health and safety of users.
As previously mentioned, users should be able to fetch all of the controls comfortably and to see all the screens. Users should not stand for a long time, and if they are sitting, they should be provided with the rear seat backrest. If the user is ought to be in a certain position for a long time e. Most users certainly can adapt to small changes in temperature, with no adverse effect, but extreme temperatures excessively warm or cold will affect their performance and in excessive cases will affect their health.
Experimental studies have shown that the performance deteriorates at high or low temperatures, and users are not able to concentrate. The brightness level will, again, depend on the working environment. Adequate lighting should allow users to view the computer screen without discomfort or eyestrain. The light source should be positioned in such a way to avoid glare.
The noise level should be maintained at an appropriate level in the work environment. This does not necessarily mean that there is no noise at all. Noise can be an incentive for users and can provide the necessary confirmation of system activity. The time users spend using the system should be controlled. As previously mentioned, it has been said that excessive use of CRT displays can be harmful to users, especially for pregnant women [ 4 , 6 ]. The interaction can be observed as a dialog between the user and the computer.
The choice of interface style can have a profound effect on the nature of a dialog. There is a great number of common interface styles including: Command line inside the interface.
Some of the interactions between humans and computers or machines or technology focus on understanding, which means that the attention is paid to the way how people interact with technology. However, a great deal of interaction between man and computer refers to how things work and how they are created. The credits for these features go to design [ 4 ]. In this part, attention will be paid to the interaction design or design interactivity.
It should be borne in mind that it is not only thought about the design of interactive systems but about interaction design itself. Thus, interaction design is not just an artifact 1 that is produced, regardless of whether it is a physical device or a computer program. Apart from that fact, the artifacts do not give people only these devices and programs but also guides, tutorials, and online help systems.
In some cases, it may be understood that no additional system is necessary for all elements, but it is probably easier to propose a different way of using existing tools [ 3 , 5 , 7 ]. When someone is asked what design is, simple definition might be that the design is related to the achievement of objectives within the constraints.
This definition does not say everything about the design, but it helps users to focus on the following elements: Objectives —What is the purpose and design of future product?
For whom is it made? Why do they want it? In whilst studying at university, Myron Kruegere created artificial reality several environments using computer software collaborating with other computer science professionals. As a result the Virtual Boy was discontinued worldwide after just one year of sales and was the second-lowest Nintendo console.
In The Matrix film series put the capability of VR back into the realm of popular culture. If you would like us to help with your project contact us now. Interactive media project management Learning through interactive media. Get in touch. With rapid developments in computing, telecommunications and home entertainment, interactive multimedia now describes a range of products for corporate and consumer markets which — after more than a decade of promise and potential — are setting standards for the decade to come.
A handful of products are of particular interest to libraries now; however, a wide range of products and issues, from electronic books and computer games to compression technology and networking, will profoundly influence the future of publishing and communications.
This article identifies some of the key issues and platforms including interactive video IV , multimedia computers, electronic books, and optical discs in the LaserDisc and compact disc CD formats.
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